TYSON MATTHEW KOTTELENBERG

This blog is about our 14 year old son Tyson. Tyson was born with serious complex congenital heart defects, (Hypoplastic Right Ventricle, Tricuspid Atresia, Coarctation of Aorta, Transposed Great Arteries, with VSD and ASD.) In short, the right side of his heart is completely under-developed (he has half a heart,) his main arteries are mixed up, and his aorta is narrow. He has undergone 3 open-heart surgeries and 5 heart catheterization procedures to try to 'repair' his heart. Tyson also has severe narrowing in his pulmonary veins which are causing higher venous pressures. He's still doing AMAZINGLY well all things considered. We entrust our dear son into the hands of God, knowing that in all things God works for the good of those who love Him!

February 17, 2010

"Trust in the Lord with all your heart
and lean not on your own understanding;
in all your ways acknowledge Him
and He will direct your paths."
Proverbs 3: 5, 6


Tyson had an echocardiogram at Sick Kids today. It was a sedation echo so he wasn't allowed to have breakfast at all. He had a bottle at 5am and then nothing until after he woke up from the echo, which was scheduled for 10:30am. Of course, they were running late in the echo lab so we had to keep him happy till 11:30am! After fighting with me tooth and nail for about a half an hour, he finally fell asleep in Grandma's arms, he had his echo which went very well. They also did his ecg while he was still sleeping. Once he awoke, we were able to give him food and drink and then we were off to see his cardiologist Dr. McCrindle. (The drunken stupor that Tyson experienced when he woke up is quite something, I might add. *snicker snicker*)

Dr. McCrindle was happy with Tyson's weight, (about 25 pounds) the echo and ecg both looked good, and Tyson's sats were in the low 80's. The mitral valve on the left side of Ty's heart is leaking a little more than it was since his last appointment, but Dr. McCrindle isn't concerned about that because once Tyson has his Fontan surgery, there will be less pressure on the mitral valve, so it shouldn't leak anymore. The reason it's leaking is because the left side of the heart is receiving a heavy volume of both blue and red blood (deoxygenated and oxygenated blood) and it's causing the valve to stretch.

Think of the heart as a pump, or two pumping stations. The right side receives blood from the body and pumps it to the lungs. The left side does the opposite, it receives blood from the lungs and pumps it to the body. Tyson's right side is underdeveloped so it cannot sufficiently get blood to the lungs, so right now it is flowing there naturally through the "Glen shunt." Before the Glen surgery in May '09, he still looked very pale and blue because there wasn't enough oxygen-rich blood going to his lungs to supply his body.

Once the Fontan surgery is complete, the deoxygenated blood (blue) will go straight to the lungs and then return to the heart as oxygenated blood (red.) There won't be anymore mixing of blue and red blood. During the Fontan surgery, the surgeon will also puncture a small hole in Tyson's heart, called a fenestration, to relieve some pressure in the heart. This hole allows the lungs to gradually get used to getting all the blue blood directly from the body. It allows some of the blue blood to escape and bypass the lungs if the pressure gets too high. Once the lungs are used to the new system, the hole can be closed. Sometimes the hole closes on its own, but other times it needs to be closed surgically by another heart catheterization. (6 to 12 months after Fontan surgery.)

Dr. McCrindle says that Tyson's heart is more complex than someone with just Hypoplastic Right Heart Syndrome (HRHS) or just Tricuspid Artresia. Since he has both HRHS and TA, and Transposed Great Arteries, and Coarctation of Aorta, they have modified the surgeries to suit what he needs.

Dr. McCrindle would like to move forward with this final stage of surgery sometime in the next 6-9 months. We will be contacted in the next little while to have Tyson undergo another heart catheterization (catheter injecting dye into heart to measure its pressures, etc.) and possibly also an MRI (gives another perspective on what's going on in there.) These are standard pre-operative procedures. I can't believe we are preparing for another surgery yet this year! In a way, it will be nice to have it all behind us and leave Tyson with absolutely no memory of this time in his life. Dr. McCrindle would like everything to be done and over with by Tyson's second birthday. Since Tyson is doing so well and he is so strong, and his heart is so strong, he would like to move forward before his heart starts to deteriorate.

We are still processing this new information, as you can imagine we are quite shocked to hear this! We assumed that his sats would drop drastically and his heart health would deteriorate before they even thought about the Fontan. But God has a plan for our "little" guy and when He leads, we just follow.

That's the update for today. The next appointment with Dr. McCrindle is scheduled for May 26, DV, and maybe a heart cath in between somewhere. We will keep you posted.
Mel:)